Neural Networks and Behaviour

Hillel J Chiel, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Randall D Beer, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

Published online: April 2001

DOI: 10.1038/npg.els.0000187

Neural networks are interconnected groups of neurons that can coordinate global behavioural responses such as escape, rhythmic movements, or complex voluntary actions.

Keywords: neurobiology; experimental techniques; escape; rhythmic behaviours; dynamics

 Further Reading
    book Beer RD, Ritzmann RE and McKenna T (1993) Biological Neural Networks in Invertebrate Neuroethology and Robotics. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    Beer RD, Chiel HJ and Gallagher JC (1999) Evolution and analysis of model CPGs for walking II. General principles and individual variability. Journal of Computational Neuroscience 7: 119–147.
    Chiel HJ and Beer RD (1997) The brain has a body: adaptive behavior emerges from interactions of nervous system, body, and environment. Trends in Neuroscience 20: 553–557.
    Chiel HJ, Beer RD and Gallagher JC (1999) Evolution and analysis of model CPGs for walking I. Dynamical modules. Journal of Computational Neuroscience 7: 99–118.
    book Eaton RC (1984) Neural Mechanisms of Startle Behavior. New York: Plenum.
    Getting PA (1989) Emerging principles governing the operation of neural networks Annual Review of Neuroscience 12: 185–204.
    book Harris-Warrick RM, Marder E, Selverston AI and Moulins M (1992) Dynamic Biological Networks: The Stomatogastric Nervous System. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    Katz PS and Frost WN (1996) Intrinsic neuromodulation: altering neuronal circuits from within. Trends in Neuroscience 19: 54–61.
    Marder E and Calabrese RL (1996) Principles of rhythmic motor pattern generation. Physiological Reviews 76: 687–717.
    Morton DW and Chiel HJ (1994) Neural architectures for adaptive behavior. Trends in Neuroscience 17: 413–420.
    book Selverston AI (1985) Model Neural Networks and Behavior. New York: Plenum Press.
    book Shepherd GM (1998) Synaptic Organization of the Brain, 4th edn. New York: Oxford University Press.
    book Stein PGS, Grillner S, Selverston AI and Stuart DG (1997) Neurons, Networks, and Motor Behavior. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Related Sub-Topics:

Organisation of the Nervous System | Neural Networks and Behaviour
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Article Title: Neural Networks and Behaviour
 
How to Cite close
Chiel, Hillel J, and Beer, Randall D(Apr 2001) Neural Networks and Behaviour. In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. http://www.els.net [doi: 10.1038/npg.els.0000187]