Lorne A Babiuk, Veterinary Infectious Disease Organization, Saskatoon, Canada
Published online: January 2003
DOI: 10.1038/npg.els.0000962
Various approaches can be employed to improve animal health through vaccination. Due to the unique management situation faced by different species, each have their own problems associated with vaccine delivery.
Keywords: vaccines; animals; vaccine delivery
| Further Reading | |
| Edelman R (1993) Vaccines: new technologies and applications. Vaccine 11: 1361–1364. | |
| Leong JC and Fryer JC (1993) Viral vaccines for aquaculture. Annual Review of Fish Diseases 3: 225–240. | |
| Newman SG (1993) Bacterial vaccines for fish. Annual Review of Fish Diseases 3: 145–185. | |
| book Pastoret P-P, Blancou J, Vannier P and Verschueren C (1997) Veterinary Vaccinology. Amsterdam: Elsevier. | |
| book Peters AR (1993) Vaccines for Veterinary Species. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. | |
| book Potter AA and Babiuk LA (1993) "Conventional and biotechnological engineered bovine vaccines". In: Pandey R, Hoglund S and Prasad G (eds) Progress in Virology, vol.4, pp. 240–280. New York: Springer-Verlag. | |
| Willadsen P, Eisemann CH and Tellam RL (1993) ‘Concealed’ antigens expanding the range of immunological targets. Parasitology Today 9: 132–135. | |
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