Golgi, Camillo

1843–1926 Italian doctor who developed the first method to stain a nerve cell in its entirety, discovered the Golgi apparatus of the cell, described the intraerythrocytic cycle of the malaria parasite Plasmodium in humans, and identified the Golgi tendon organs.

Keywords: nervous system; black reaction; Golgi apparatus; malaria; Ramón y Cajal

Figure 1. Camillo Golgi (1843–1926), at the time of his studies on malaria, in 1889. Picture courtesy of the Institute of General Pathology of the University of Pavia.
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 Further Reading
    Golgi C (1873) Sulla struttura della sostanza grigia del cervello. Gazzetta Medica Italiana – Lombardia 33: 244–246.
    book Golgi C (1885) Sulla Fina Anatomia degli Organi Centrali del Sistema Nervoso. Reggio Emilia: Calderini.
    book Bentivoglio M and Vignolo LA (eds) (1999) "Camillo Golgi and the neurosciences". Journal of the History of the Neurosciences 8: 103–214.
    book Dictionary of Scientific Biography (1970–1980) Gillispie CC (ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
    book Mazzarello P (1999) The Hidden Structure. A Scientific Biography of Camillo Golgi. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    Mazzarello P and Bentivoglio M (1998) The centenarian Golgi apparatus. Nature 392: 543–544.
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Mazzarello, P(Apr 2001) Golgi, Camillo. In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. http://www.els.net [doi: 10.1038/npg.els.0002529]