Death and Dying

Because of technological advances that have enabled medicine to preserve and support life and the advances that have enabled physicians to measure previously unobservable biological activities, a host of social issues involving death and dying have developed. In light of these developments society has to refine its understanding of death and develop acceptable standards for decision-making surrounding death and dying.

Keywords: brain death; death; doctrine of double effect; dying; euthanasia

 Further Reading
    The Ad Hoc Committee of Harvard Medical School (1968) A definition of irreversible coma. JAMA 201(6): 337–340.
    book Battin MP (1994) The Least Worse Death: Essays in Bioethics on the End of Life. New York: Oxford University Press.
    book Battin MP, Rhodes R and Silvers A (eds) (1998) Physician Assisted Suicide: Expanding the Debate. New York: Routledge.
    book Beauchamp TL (1996) Intending Death: The Ethics of Suicide and Euthanasia. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
    book Culver R and Gert B (1982) Philosophy in Medicine. New York: Oxford University Press.
    book Dworkin RM (1993) Life's Dominion: An Argument About Abortion, Euthanasia, and Individual Freedom. New York: Knopf.
    book Iserson K (1994) Death to Dust: What Happens to Dead Bodies? Tucson, AZ: Galen Press.
    book Kamm FM (1993) "Morality, Mortality", vol. I: Death and Whom to Save From It. New York: Oxford University Press.
    book Kamm FM (1996) "Morality, Mortality", vol. II: Rights, Duties, and Status. New York: Oxford University Press.
    Rachels J (1975) Active and passive euthanasia. New England Journal of Medicine 292: 78–80.
    Veatch R (1993) The impending collapse of the whole-brain definition of death. Hastings Center Report 23(July–August): 18–24.
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Rhodes, Rosamond(Jan 2003) Death and Dying. In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. http://www.els.net [doi: 10.1038/npg.els.0003484]