Vegetation dominated by grasses, which is among the largest ecosystems in the world, has great environmental significance as well as providing feed for livestock and wildlife. Grassland types vary according to climatic zones as do their utilization and wildlife. Competition between species is affected by herbivory and disturbance. Grasslands often result from the arresting of plant succession due to fire, grazing and other anthropic intervention.
Keywords: savannah; steppe; grasses; herbivory; grazing; fire





