Human Genome Project as a Social Enterprise

The Human Genome Project shows that technical developments are the products of social dynamics rather than historically inevitable ones, and that, in the society that produces them, they manifest the interests and concerns of the groups that are more powerful.

Keywords: Human Genome Project; ethical; legal and social implications; liberalism; genetic determinism; patents

 References
    book Bereano PL (1976) Technology as a Social and Political Phenomenon. New York: John Wiley.
    book Dickson D (1974) The Politics of Alternative Technology. Universe Books.
    book Ellul J (1964) The Technological Society. New York: Knopf.
    book Hubbard R and Wald E (1993) Exploding the Gene Myth. Boston: Beacon Press.
    book Marcuse H (1964) One Dimensional Man. Boston Press.
    book Nelkin D and Lindee SM (1995) The DNA Mystique: The Gene as Cultural Icon. New York: Freeman.
    book Schumacher EF (1973) Small is Beautiful. New York: Harper & Row.
 Further Reading
    book Commoner B (2002) Unraveling the DNA myth: the spurious foundation of genetic engineering. New York: Harper's Magazine, February.
    book Keller EF (2000) The Century of the Gene. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    book Kimbrell A (1993) The Human Body Shop. San Francisco, CA: HarperCollins.
    book Lewontin RC (1991) Biology as Ideology. New York, NY: HarperPerennial.
    book Tokar B (ed.) (2001) Redesigning Life? London, UK: Zed Books.
 Web Links
    ePath Merriam-Webster's Online http://www.m-w.com/wftw/wftw.htm
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How to Cite close
Bereano, Philip L(Sep 2006) Human Genome Project as a Social Enterprise. In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. http://www.els.net [doi: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0005650]