RNA Viral Vectors in Gene Therapy

Genes can be delivered into mammalian cells using synthetic nonviral vectors or recombinant viral vectors derived from DNA virsuses, retroviruses and, more recently, RNA viruses.

Keywords: RNA viruses; gene transfer; poliovirus; measles virus; vesicular stomatitis virus; influenza virus; Sindbis virus

 Further Reading
    Evans DJ (1999) Reverse genetics of picornaviruses. Advances in Virus Research 53: 209–228.
    book Griffin D (2001) "Alphaviruses". In: Knipe D and Howley P (eds.) Field's Virology, pp. 917–962. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
    book Lamb R and Kolakofsky D (2001) "Paramyxoviridae: the viruses and their replication". In: Knipe D and Howley P (eds.) Field's Virology, pp. 1305–1340. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
    book Lamb R and Krug R (2001) "Orthomyxoviridae: the viruses and their replication". In: Knipe D and Howley P (eds.) Field's Virology, pp. 1487–1531. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
    Nagai Y (1999) Paramyxovirus replication and pathogenesis. Reverse genetics transforms understanding. Reviews in Medical Virology 9: 83–99.
    Neumann G and Kawaoka Y (2001) Reverse genetics of influenza virus. Virology 287: 243–250.
    book Racaniello V (2001) "Picornaviridae: the viruses and their replication". In: Knipe D and Howley P (eds.) Field's Virology, pp. 685–722. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
    Roberts A, Buonocore L, Price R, Forman J and Rose JK (1999) Attenuated vesicular stomatitis viruses as vaccine vectors. Journal of Virology 73: 3723–3732.
    book Rose J and Whitt M (2001) "Rhabdoviridae: the viruses and their replication". In: Knipe D and Howley P (eds.) Field's Virology, pp. 1221–1244. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
    Schlesinger S (2000) Alphavirus expression vectors. Advances in Virus Research 55: 565–577.
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Russell, Stephen J(Jan 2006) RNA Viral Vectors in Gene Therapy. In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. http://www.els.net [doi: 10.1038/npg.els.0005743]